What are the two main courts that make up the Guam Judiciary?

The correct answer identifies the two main courts in the Guam Judiciary as the Superior Court and the Supreme Court. The Superior Court serves as the trial court for most cases within Guam, handling criminal, civil, and family matters, among others. It functions similarly to a general jurisdiction court where various types of legal issues are addressed.

The Supreme Court, on the other hand, acts as the highest appellate court in Guam, overseeing appeals from the Superior Court. This structure of having a trial court and an appellate court is crucial for ensuring that there is a system of checks and balances within the judiciary, allowing for the review and reassessment of lower court decisions.

This pairing is fundamental to the judicial framework in Guam, which ensures that legal decisions can be contested and clarified through a hierarchical judicial process. Other options do not accurately represent the primary courts of Guam's judicial system or include lesser courts that serve specific functions rather than the core structure of the judiciary.